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AEVF Index · v0.4 ·

The AI Economic Viability Frontier

Welcome to the AI Economic Viability Frontier.

Nearly $1.8 trillion of cumulative AI investment is underwriting one proposition: that machine intelligence will diffuse through the entire economy, physical, digital, financial, and knowledge work alike, as a materially superior means of producing economically valuable goods and services. Yet that is not how progress is measured. Benchmarks measure capability. Demos establish possibility. Token prices measure one input.

Silicon Valley's question is: can the agent do X. The more precise question is: can the agent do X in an economically viable way, producing the output consistently, at the quality threshold the market actually demands, within the reliability, oversight, and liability constraints that bind in production, at an all-in cost that materially improves on the incumbent method.

Capability asks whether a task is possible. Economic viability asks whether it has become reproducible as an economic output. That is the threshold that matters for diffusion, and the crossing that changes production regimes.

This index is an attempt to steer the conversation on justified AI capex toward that measurement: a more directionally precise account of AI progress, marked at the point where capability becomes economically viable production.

The task universe below currently holds 50 tasks and expands release by release, C / R < V; every number recomputes live as you change the assumptions.

Read this first. Market prices are sourced and cited per task. Model token prices were read from live provider pricing pages. Everything else, token counts, review time, risk cost, and the reliability priors, is a labeled modeled estimate anchored to published evidence, not a measured trial. Confidence grades A through D mark how much each row should be trusted. One more bias to hold in mind: the tasks in the basket were selected because they are plausible AI candidates, so the share of this basket inside the frontier will always run far ahead of the share of the economy. The basket is not fixed: the index adds tasks release by release, and every figure on this page recomputes over whatever the universe holds. Details in the methodology.

Assumptions · adjust and everything recomputes

The frontier right now

Frontier share
–
clears cost and reliability floor
Tasks inside
–
inside on cost / also meeting their reliability floor
Median viability ratio Φ
–
expected value per dollar of AI production cost
Median cost compression
–
human market price vs all-in AI cost
Inside the frontier (Φ > 1) Outside, or review-dominated Point size follows task value · hover any point

Each point is one task under the current assumptions. Horizontal position is the probability an AI-produced output is accepted; vertical position is all-in cost per successful output as a share of what the market pays, on a log scale. The line at 100% is the frontier itself: below it, producing the outcome costs less than buyers pay for it.

The task universe · 50 tasks, expanding

A preview of the universe: the 15 tasks with the highest viability ratio under the current assumptions, across 48 industries. Click a column header to re-rank the preview, or a row for the task card. The full universe, searchable and filterable, is one click below.

Browse all 300 tasks →
Task Market price AI cost / success TCEVO Φ Compression R Grade
Every task, identifiable. The full browser lists all 300 tasks with search, industry filters, a frontier-status filter, sortable columns, and a permanent link for each task card.
Open the task browser →

The equations

TCEVO = Cinference / R
Token cost per economically viable output: expected inference spend to get one accepted result.
FCSO = Ctotal / R
Full cost per successful output: inference, tools, human review, capital overhead, and expected error cost, divided by reliability.
EV = R·V − C
Expected surplus per attempt at willingness to pay V.
Φ = R·V / C
The viability ratio. Above 1, the task is inside the frontier; the index tracks how much of the task universe clears it.
CCR = Phuman / CAI
Cost compression: how many times cheaper the AI-native production process is than the human market price.

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Open the index analyst →

A chat analyst grounded in the full corpus: every task card in the index, sourced prices, reliability evidence, model pricing, and the methodology. Bound by the same honesty rules as this page.

The thesis · why this index exists

The capex bet. Global AI investment is forecast to exceed $1 trillion in 2026 (Goldman Sachs Research), with cumulative investment since 2022 approaching $1.8 trillion by year end. The entire return case for that capital rests on one assumption: that in the interim before any RSI-to-ASI transition, AI agents actually diffuse into the economy, performing economically valuable tasks cheaper, faster, and better than the humans who perform them today. If agents do not diffuse, the capex is not justified by anything. Diffusion is the whole game, and diffusion is a measurable claim.

The industry measures the wrong thing. Token prices, benchmark deltas, and intelligence-per-dollar ratios are the standard proxies for AI progress, and none of them crosses an economic threshold. Cheaper tokens are not cheaper accepted work. Benchmark gains invite optimization against the measure itself rather than true generalization, a dynamic formalized in Qiu, Yu, and Xu, "On Benchmark Hacking in ML Contests" (2026). A model can climb every leaderboard while the economic question, does anyone accept and pay for the output, goes unanswered. This index exists because the underlying objective of the buildout is not benchmark supremacy; it is displacement of human production cost, and that has to be measured in dollars per accepted outcome or it is not being measured at all.

The Neo Firm endgame. The parent thesis behind this instrument holds that as the marginal cost of compute trends toward zero, the cost of producing an economically viable service falls toward, more or less, the price of compute, and the winners are Neo Firms: institutions built AI-native from zero that sell the outcome directly, rather than software sold into incumbents who keep their legacy cost structure. In that regime a specific inversion happens to model choice. Below the viability threshold, capability is everything. Above it, once a task's reliability floor and cost test are both cleared, model selection collapses into procurement: volume flows to whichever model is most token-efficient at producing that accepted output. Which means the market will need a precise definition of token efficiency, and dollars per million tokens is not it. TCEVO, inference dollars per accepted economic output, is this project's candidate. Every row in the table above is that number, computed live.

In most rows the binding cost today is not inference at all; it is human review, and the binding constraint is reliability. That is what pre-diffusion looks like in the data: tokens are already cheap enough, and the frontier now moves on R, not on price. Where the table shows 10x to 100x compression with deterministic verification, that is where Neo Firms get built first. Full framing and every caveat in the methodology.

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